包套锻造对Ti-45Al-5.4V-3.6Nb-0.3Y合金组织和性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第z1期(上册)

论文作者:杨非 陈玉勇 孔凡涛 肖树龙 徐丽娟

文章页码:315 - 319

关键词:TiAl合金;包套锻造;组织;性能

Key words:TiAl alloy; canned forging; microstructure; properties

摘    要:采用水冷铜坩埚真空感应熔炼技术制备名义成分为Ti-45Al-5.4V-3.6Nb-0.3Y(摩尔分数,%)的高质量合金铸锭,采用XRD、OM、SEM及TEM等分析手段分析研究该合金的组织演变过程,同时进行力学性能测试。结果表明:Ti-45Al-5.4V-3.6Nb-0.3Y合金具有近层片组织结构,由γ、α2和β三相组成;经包套锻造处理后,合金的晶粒尺寸显著减小,由100 μm下降至7 μm左右;合金的室温屈服强度提高220 MPa左右,达到620 MPa,室温伸长率提高到1.08%;经700 ℃处理后,该合金的屈服强度从562 MPa升高到708 MPa,伸长率从7.6%提高到35.55%。

Abstract: A high quality TiAl alloy ingot with nominal composition of Ti-45Al-5.4V-3.6Nb-0.3Y (mole fraction, %) with nearly lamellar structure was prepared by introduction skull melting (ISM) in a water-cooled copper crucible. The microstructure evolution were detected by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), optical microscopy (OM), scan electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In addition, the mechanical properties were also tested. The result show that the Ti-45Al-5.4V-3.6Nb-0.3Y alloy prepared is composed of γ, α and β phases, the grain size of as-forged alloy decreases from 100 μm to 7 μm, the room temperature yield strength increases by about 220 MPa and reaches 620 MPa, and the ductility increases to 1.08% after canned forging. After treated at 700 ℃, the yield strength and ductility of this alloy exhibit the similar increasing trend as that at room temperature after forging, with yield strength of 708 MPa and elongation of 35.55%.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号