青海三色沟铅锌矿流体包裹体特征及矿床成因

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2012年第3期

论文作者:宋泽友 赖健清 王雄军 张建东 宋文彬

文章页码:715 - 725

关键词:流体包裹体;成矿流体;东昆仑;三色沟;矿床成因

Key words:fluid inclusions; ore-forming fluid; eastern Kunlun; Sansegou; deposit genesis

摘    要:三色沟矿区位于我国著名成矿带之一的东昆仑造山带中部,矿区出现的主要矿化类型包括脉型铅锌矿化和斑岩型铜矿化。流体包裹体研究表明,三色沟矿区流体包裹体类型包括气液两相水溶液包裹体(Ⅰ型)、水溶液-CO2包裹体(Ⅱ型)和纯CO2包裹体(Ⅲ型)。成矿流体具有低盐度、低密度的特点,铅锌成矿温度下限值为178~209 ℃,盐度为0.3%~18.8%(NaCleq),估算成矿压力为50~143 MPa;铜矿化成矿温度下限值为182~228 ℃,盐度为3.5%~18.8%(NaCleq),估算成矿压力为71~164 MPa。成矿过程中流体发生相分离,对多金属硫化物的沉淀起到重要作用。结合矿区的地质演化史,认为矿区中部与岩浆热液作用有关的斑岩型铜矿化,与区内强烈发育的铅锌矿化均为同一构造-岩浆作用的产物。

Abstract:

The Sansegou Pb-Zn deposit is located in the eastern Kunlun orogenic belt, one of the famous metallogenic belt in China. The main mineralized types in the deposit are vein-type Pb-Zn mineralization and porphyry-style copper mineralization. Fluid inclusion studies indicate that the fluid inclusions are in three types: two-phase aqueous inclusion (typeⅠ), three-phase CO2-aqueous fluid inclusion (type Ⅱ) and pure CO2 fluid inclusion (type Ⅲ). The ore-forming hydrothermal fluids are characterized by low salinity, low density, and the Pb-Zn mineralizing temperatures range from 178 to 209 ℃, low salinities range from 0.3% to 18.8% NaCl equivalent, and the calculated pressure ranges from 50 to 143 MPa; the porphyry copper mineralizing temperatures range from 182 to 228 ℃, salinities range from 3.5% to 18.8% NaCl equivalent, and the calculated pressure ranges from 71 to 164 MPa. The immiscibility of ore-forming fluids plays an important role in the metallogentic process of Pb-Zn-Cu deposit. Associated with the tectonic environment, it is suggested that the porphyry-style copper mineralization in the central part of the ore district which is related to magmatic hydrothermal activities is the result of the same tectionic-magmatic activities as Pb-Zn mineralization.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号