不同土体中水泥-水玻璃浆液的扩散规律

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第1期

论文作者:刘强 张可能 陈宾 黎永索

文章页码:255 - 261

关键词:水泥-水玻璃浆液;宾汉体浆液;劈裂注浆;扩散距离

Key words:cement-silicate grout; Bingham grout; fracture grouting; diffusion distance

摘    要:为研究不同土体中水泥-水玻璃浆液扩散规律,基于浆液劈裂土体形成的裂缝形状和宾汉流体在平板裂缝中的流变方程,推导出不同土体中水泥-水玻璃浆液黏度、流量、注浆压力差、浆液扩散距离的计算公式,计算分析不同土体中水泥-水玻璃浆液的黏度、注浆压力以及裂隙高度对浆液扩散距离的影响。研究结果表明:浆液扩散距离随浆液黏度的增大呈非线性减小,随注浆压力的增大呈非线性增大,裂隙高度增大使浆液扩散距离迅速增大;通过注浆后工程现场取芯试验对计算结果进行分析,验证了不同土体中浆液扩散距离和劈裂缝高度的关系。

Abstract: In order to study different soil cement-silicate grout diffusion laws, the soil and Bingham rheological equation in the flat-panel cracks, mathematical formulas for calculating the grout viscosity, grouting flow rate, grouting pressure difference and diffusion distance of the cement-silicate grout in different soils were deduced based on the shapes of the fractures formed during the grout splits. With the formulas, the effects of grout viscosity, grouting pressure and fracture height of the cement-silicate grout on the grout diffusion distance in different soils were analyzed. The results show that the grout diffusion distance nonlinearly decreases with the increase of the gout viscosity, and nonlinearly increases with the increase of the grouting pressure. Furthermore, with the increase of the fracture height, the grout diffusion distance increases rapidly. The relationship between the grout diffusion distance and the fracture height in different soils are verified when the calculated results are compared with the results obtained from field core extraction experiments.

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