双级时效对1933铝合金锻件组织和性能的影响

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第2期

论文作者:张新明 欧军 刘胜胆 徐敏 游江海

文章页码:342 - 348

关键词:1933铝合金锻件;时效;力学性能;抗应力腐蚀性能;微观组织

Key words:1933 aluminum alloy forging; aging; mechanical property; stress corrosion cracking resistance; microstructure

摘    要:采用电导率测试、常温力学性能测试、慢应变速率拉伸、透射电镜和正交试验等手段,研究双级时效对1933铝合金锻件力学性能、抗应力腐蚀性能及微观组织的影响。研究结果表明:与T6态相比,通过合适的双级时效制度(110 ℃/6 h+160 ℃/8 h或120 ℃/12 h+160 ℃/6 h),锻件的抗拉强度和屈服强度分别下降3.8%和1.0%,电导率却提高了19.5%,抗应力腐蚀性能显著提高。双级时效中第2级时效温度是控制锻件性能的关键因素,通过合理的双级时效制度,机体中的沉淀相细小弥散,晶界上的η相粗大且不连续,使得锻件具有良好的综合性能。

Abstract: The influence of two-step aging on the mechanical properties, stress corrosion cracking resistant and microstructure of 1933 aluminum alloy forging were investigated by electrical conductivity test, ambient temperature tensile properties test, transmission electron microscopy and orthogonal test. The results show that compared with the peak aged sample, the ultimate tensile strength and yield strength of the two-step aged samples (110 ℃/6 h+160 ℃/8 h or 120 ℃/12 h+160 ℃/6 h) are decreased by 3.8% and 1.0%, respectively. Meanwhile, the conductivity is enhanced by 19.5% with an evident improvement in the stress corrosion cracking resistant. The temperature of the second step aging is the most significant factor to control the properties of the alloy. After the proper two-step aging, the fine precipitates are presented with the matrix, and the grain boundaries are decorated with coarser η particles which are distributed continuously.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号