ZK60镁合金的CO2激光焊接工艺研究

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第5期

论文作者:谢丽初 陈振华 俞照辉

文章页码:1332 - 1337

关键词:镁合金;激光焊接;激光功率;焊接速度;微观组织

Key words:magnesium alloys; laser welding; laser power; welding speed; microstructure

摘    要:采用CO2激光焊接ZK60高强镁合金薄板,并使用金相显微镜、万能拉伸试验机、扫描电子显微镜等分析测试手段,研究CO2激光焊接接头各区域的显微组织、接头的力学性能、断口形貌特征等,分析主要焊接参数(包括激光功率、焊接速度)对焊接质量的影响,探讨高强镁合金的激光焊接工艺特点。研究结果表明:在本实验条件下,采用CO2激光焊接工艺能够实现镁合金ZK60的连接;通过适当地选择工艺参数可以获得比较理想的焊缝,接头抗拉强度可达母材强度的80.4%。

Abstract: The CO2 laser beam was used to weld ZK60 magnesium alloy plates. The microstructure, mechanical properties and fracture surface were investigated by optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). And the effect of processing parameters including laser power and welding speed on the welding quality was researched. The results show that the ZK60 magnesium alloy can be joined successfully by CO2 laser welding process under the condition of this experiment. Laser power and welding speed have the important influence on the weld seam, and the joint ultimate tensile strength is up to 80.4% of that of the base metal.

基金信息:湖南省自然科学基金资助项目

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