微乳液法制备(Y,Gd)2O3:Eu3+纳米粒子及光谱特性

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2008年第10期

论文作者:沈世妃 马伟民 闻雷 郭易芬 刘晶

文章页码:1931 - 1936

关键词:反相微乳液(Y,Gd)2O3:Eu3+纳米粒子;发光性能;浓度猝灭

Key words:reverse microemulsion; Y,Gd)2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles; photoluminescence properties; concentration quenching

摘    要:采用反相微乳液法制备(Y,Gd)2O3:Eu3+纳米粉体。通过XRD、TG/DSC、SEM、TEM、PL等手段分别对样品的晶化过程、晶粒尺寸、粉体形貌以及发光性能进行分析。结果表明:晶粒尺寸随着晶化温度提高而增加,样品在800 ℃晶化完全。当乳液浓度为0.37 mol/L时所得粉体颗粒呈近似球形,一次粒径尺寸约20 nm。样品在612 nm监控光下得到的激发光谱是宽带谱,对应着Eu3+-O2-的电荷迁移带跃迁。发射光谱的特征峰位于612 nm处,是由于Eu3+离子的5D0-7F2跃迁造成的。当Eu的原子分数大于10%时发生浓度猝灭,导致特征峰强度降低。

Abstract: (Y,Gd)2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles were prepared by reverse microemulsion method. The crystallization process, grain size, morphology and photoluminescence properties of the sample were characterized by XRD, TG/DSC, SEM, TEM and PL. The results show that the grain size increases with increasing crystallization temperature and the complete crystallization temperature of the precursor is 800 ℃. The particles are near-spherical with the primary size of 20 nm when the initiate concentration is 0.37 mol/L. The excitation spectra of (Y,Gd))2O3:Eu3+is observed by monitoring at 612 nm, and there is a wide band which is due to the charge transfer band (CTB) ofEu3+-O2-. The characteristic peak of (Y,Gd))2O3:Eu3+ locates at 612 nm which is caused by 5D0-7F2transition of Eu3+ excited by 237 nm. When the atomic content of Eu is above 10%, the concentration quenching occurs and it leads to the intensity decreasing of the characteristic peak.

基金信息:辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目
辽宁省科技攻关计划资助项目

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