剧塑性变形制备超细晶/纳米晶结构金属材料的研究现状和应用展望

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第4期

论文作者:康志新 彭勇辉 赖晓明 李元元 赵海东 张卫文

文章页码:587 - 598

关键词:金属材料;组织演变;超细晶;纳米晶;剧塑性变形;超塑性

Key words:metallic material; microstructural revolution; ultrafine grain; nano-crystalline; severe plastic deformation; superplasticity

摘    要:综合目前剧塑性变形方法制备超细晶及纳米晶结构金属材料的研究现状,介绍等通道转角挤压、高压扭转、累积叠轧焊、多向锻造等剧塑性变形方法及其特点与原理;探讨剧塑性变形金属材料的组织演变和晶粒细化机制;分析金属材料经剧塑性变形后强度与延展性的变化趋势,及其对超塑性变形的影响规律;展望剧塑性变形方法对金属材料应用的前景。

Abstract: With a view to the current researches of ultrafine grained and nano-crystalline metallic materials processed by severe plastic deformation(SPD), several typical methods, characteristics and principle of SPD were introduced, such as equal channel angular pressing, high pressure torsion, accumulative roll-bonding and multiple forging. The microstructural revolution and grain refinement mechanism of metallic materials fabricated by SPD were discussed. The change tendency of the strength and ductility of the metallic material, and the influence rules of superplastic deformation was also analyzed. The application of SPD for metallic materials was prospected.

基金信息:广东省科技攻关计划资助项目
广州市科技支撑计划资助项目

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号