浇注温度对自孕育铸造法制备AM60镁合金半固态浆料的影响(Ⅰ)

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第6期

论文作者:李元东 杨建 马颖 曲俊峰 张鹏

文章页码:1046 - 1052

关键词:镁合金;AM60镁合金;半固态浆料;自孕育法;浇注温度;凝固过程

Key words:Mg alloy; AM60 Mg alloy; semi-solid state slurry; self-inoculation method; pouring temperature

摘    要:采用新型的自孕育法制备AM60镁合金半固态浆料,研究浇注温度对自孕育法制备AM60镁合金半固态浆料的影响。结果表明:随着浇注温度的降低,组织中发达和粗大的树枝晶逐渐减少;在接近液相线温度时出现小块状或蔷薇状晶粒,晶粒的尺寸逐渐减小;分布逐渐趋向正态分布,且存在一个合适的温度加工区间,即630 ~ 680 ℃,对应的晶粒尺寸为58.4~63.1 μm。加入的孕育剂在熔体中起到内冷铁作用,加快熔体的冷却速率,使熔体快速到达半固态区间。采用自孕育法制浆时,合金熔体中晶核主要来源于熔体中的高熔点质点(Al8Mn5)、孕育形核和晶粒游离与增殖。

Abstract: The semi-solid slurry of AM60 Mg alloy was prepared by a novel self-inoculation method(SIM). The effect of pouring temperature on the semi-solid slurry prepared by self-inoculation method was investigated. The results show that the coarser dendrite reduces with the decrease of pouring temperature. A small block or rosette grain is obtained when the pouring temperature is near-liquidus. Meanwhile, the grain size also decreases, and it becomes approximately normally distributed. An ideal temperature process interval/window has to be required between 630 ℃ and 680 ℃, and the grain size is 58.4-63.1 μm correspondingly. The added inoculants are as internal chill in AM60 melt, which accelerates the cooling rate of the melt, as a result, the melt is cooled down to semi-solid range rapidly. The nuclei are from high melting point phases in the melt (such as Al8Mn5), inoculants, and the grain of the free and the proliferation.

基金信息:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目
甘肃省国际科技合作计划资助项目
兰州理工大学博士科研启动基金

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号