Al3Fe和Al9FeNi相在铝合金熔体中的溶解动力学

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2007年第4期

论文作者:王建华 易丹青 苏旭平 王鑫铭

文章页码:591 - 591

关键词:2168铝合金;熔体处理;溶解动力学;快速凝固;组织遗传性

Key words:2618 Al alloy; melt-treatment; solution kinetic; rapid solidification; structural heredity

摘    要:采用金属型铸造制备在720 ℃和960 ℃熔炼后正常凝固的2618铝合金;采用液淬法制备在720 ℃和960 ℃下分别保温20 min和1 h后快速凝固的Al-2.25Cu-1.6Mg-1.8Fe-1.89Ni合金;对铝合金熔体中Al3Fe相及Al9FeNi相的溶解动力学进行分析。结果表明:在960 ℃下对2618铝合金熔体进行一定时间的高温过热处理,可以消除中间合金中的粗大Al3Fe相和回炉料中粗大Al9FeNi相的组织遗传现象,并在铝合金的铸锭组织获得均匀细小的Al9FeNi相。

Abstract: The 2618 Al alloy with as-cast solidifying microstructure was obtained through pouring the melt into permanent mold, which was overheated at 720 and 960 ℃, respectively. At the same time, the melt of Al-2.25Cu-1.6Mg- 1.8Fe-1.89Ni alloy with rapidly solidified microstructure was obtained, which was overheated at 720 and 960 ℃ for 20 and 1 h, respectively. The solution kinetic of Al3Fe and Al9FeNi phase in aluminum alloy melt was analyzed. The results show that the structural heredity of coarse Al3Fe phase in master alloy and coarse Al9FeNi phase in returns can be eliminated by overheating the melt of alloy 2618 at 960 ℃ for a definite time, which results in the formation of fine and uniform Al9FeNi phase.

基金信息:国家重大基础研究资助发展计划资助项目
湖南省教育厅资助项目

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