a-C∶F∶H薄膜的化学键结构

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2005年第10期

论文作者:肖剑荣 徐慧 李幼真 刘雄飞 马松山 简献忠

文章页码:1589 - 1593

关键词:a-C∶F∶H薄膜;等离子体增强化学气相沉积; 低介电常数; 化学键

Key words:a-C∶F∶H thin films; plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(PECVD); low dielectric constant; chemical bands

摘    要:使用CF4和CH4为源气体, 利用射频等离子体增强化学气相沉积法, 制备了a-C∶F∶H薄膜样品。 采用拉曼光谱仪、 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、 X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)对薄膜的结构进行了测试和分析。 研究发现: 该膜呈空间网状结构,膜内碳与氟、 氢的结合主要以sp3形式存在, 而sp2形式的含量相对较少;在薄膜内主要含有C—Fx(x=1, 2, 3)、 C—C、 C—H2、 C—H3等以及不饱和C—C化学键; 同时, 薄膜中C—C—F键的含量比C—C—F2键的含量要高。 在不同功率下沉积的薄膜, 其化学键结构明显不同。

Abstract: Fluorinated amorphous hydrogenated carbon (a-C∶F∶H) thin films were deposited by radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) reactor with CF4 and CH4 as source gases, at RF-power of 150 W or 200 W, and 100 ℃. The structure of the films was investigated by Raman spectroscopy, and it is found that the content of the hybrid-bonding configuration of sp3 is more than that of sp2. The component and chemical bands structure of the films were investigated by infrared (IR) absorption and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results of IR and XPS analysis suggest that the chemical bonding structures in the films are mainly C—Fx(x=1, 2, 3), C—H2, C—H3, C—C and unsaturated bonding of C—C. The relative content of C—C—F is much more than that of the C—C—F2 in these films. The chemical bonding structures change with different deposition power.

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