刚性承台群桩沉降简化计算方法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2008年第6期

论文作者:吴 鹏 龚维明 任伟新

文章页码:1319 - 1324

关键词:刚性承台;超长群桩;等代实体基础;端阻比;荷载水平

Key words:rigid cap; super-long pile group; equivalent pier; tip resistance ration; load level

摘    要:基于考虑桩土滑移和桩顶整体刚度动态调整的群桩计算方法,分析平均端阻比与荷载水平、桩土刚度比、桩长、桩径、桩距、桩数以及桩侧、桩端荷载传递函数等因素影响规律,用统计方法拟合端阻比与上述参数的近似表达式。参考等代实体基础计算模式,提出考虑了桩身压缩量和桩端刺入变形的群桩沉降简化计算模式,该方法考虑了沉降与荷载非线性关系。最后,通过离心模型试验验证实用简化计算方法的准确性。研究结果表明:采用简化计算方法所得结果与精确计算方法所得结果以及试验结果均吻合;桩身压缩量和桩端刺入变形不能忽略。

Abstract: Based on the calculating method which considered slip of pile and soil and whole stiffness dynamic adjusting, the reason why average tip resistance ration is affected by load level, stiffness ratio of pile to soil, pile length, pile diameter, pile spacing, pile number and soil mechanical parameters were analyzed. Approximate formula of tip resistance ratio was fitted by statistical method. Referring to equivalent pier method, a simple method of settlement calculating for pile group which considered compression of pile body and stab of pile tip was presented. A centrifuge model test was given to verify the simple method. The results show that the method can consider nonlinear relation between settlement and load. The results agree with those of accuracy method and the test. Compression of pile body and stab of pile tip can’t be ignored.

基金信息:国家自然科学基金资助项目
中国博士后科学基金资助项目
中南大学博士后科学基金资助项目

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