一种面向GIS的静态R-树数据组织方法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2005年第3期

论文作者:黄继先 鲍光淑 肖志强 林剑

文章页码:491 - 495

关键词:静态R-树;空间聚类;数据组织;典型点法;空间填充曲线

Key words:static R-tree; spatial clustering; data organization; typical points approach; space fill-ing curve

摘    要:针对GIS空间数据提出了一种基于空间聚类的静态R-树生成方法。该方法用典型点法进行静态R-树数据组织,用空间对象的最小约束矩形代替空间对象本身进行空间聚类计算,形成若干聚类,并以R-树的构建规则进行适当调整,同时通过改进R-树的一些性能指标如覆盖区域、重叠面积和边界周长等提高其查询性能。通过将该算法与其他静态R-树算法如Low_x算法、Hilbert R-树算法进行比较,论证了该算法的可行性。

Abstract: Aiming at GIS spatial data, a new static R-tree construction method was proposed in this article. By this method, R-tree data organization was implemented by typical points approach in which spatial objects were replaced with their minimum boundary rectangles, and some performance targets such as covering, overlapping and boundary perimeter were modified to improve its query efficiency. Compared with other static R-tree algorithms such as Low-x algorithm and Hilbert R-tree, this method is feasible.

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