Recent progress in ceramic matrix composites reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets
来源期刊:Rare Metals2020年第5期
论文作者:Bei-Ying Zhou Sheng-Jie Fan Yu-Chi Fan Qi Zheng Xin Zhang Wan Jiang Lian-Jun Wang
文章页码:513 - 528
摘 要:Graphene nanoplatelets(GNPs) are considered to be one of the most promising new reinforcements due to their unique two-dimensional structure and remarkable mechanical properties. In addition, their impressive electrical and thermal properties make them attractive fillers for producing multifunctional ceramics with a wide range of applications. This paper reviews the current status of the research and development of graphene-reinforced ceramic matrix composite(CMC) materials. Firstly, we focused on the processing methods for effective dispersion of GNPs throughout ceramic matrices and the reduction of the porosity of CMC products. Then, the microstructure and mechanical properties are provided, together with an emphasis on the possible toughening mechanisms that may operate. Additionally, the unique functional properties endowed by GNPs, such as enhanced electrical/thermal conductivity, are discussed, with a comprehensive comparison in different ceramic matrices as oxide and nonoxide composites. Finally, the prospects and problems needed to be solved in GNPs-reinforced CMCs are discussed.
Bei-Ying Zhou1,2,Sheng-Jie Fan3,Yu-Chi Fan1,2,Qi Zheng3,Xin Zhang1,Wan Jiang1,2,4,Lian-Jun Wang1,3
1. Engineering Research Center of Advanced Glasses Manufacturing Technology,Ministry of Education,Donghua University2. Institute of Functional Materials,Donghua University3. State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Donghua University4. School of Material Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute
摘 要:Graphene nanoplatelets(GNPs) are considered to be one of the most promising new reinforcements due to their unique two-dimensional structure and remarkable mechanical properties. In addition, their impressive electrical and thermal properties make them attractive fillers for producing multifunctional ceramics with a wide range of applications. This paper reviews the current status of the research and development of graphene-reinforced ceramic matrix composite(CMC) materials. Firstly, we focused on the processing methods for effective dispersion of GNPs throughout ceramic matrices and the reduction of the porosity of CMC products. Then, the microstructure and mechanical properties are provided, together with an emphasis on the possible toughening mechanisms that may operate. Additionally, the unique functional properties endowed by GNPs, such as enhanced electrical/thermal conductivity, are discussed, with a comprehensive comparison in different ceramic matrices as oxide and nonoxide composites. Finally, the prospects and problems needed to be solved in GNPs-reinforced CMCs are discussed.
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