富氧硫酸体系中硫化锌精矿的常压直接浸出动力学

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2013年第12期

论文作者:徐志峰 朱 辉 王成彦

文章页码:3440 - 3448

关键词:硫化锌精矿;硫酸;常压直接浸出;富氧;动力学

Key words:zinc sulfide concentrate; sulfuric acid; atmospheric direct leaching; oxygen-rich; kinetics

摘    要:采用常压浸出与加压浸出相结合的方法,研究硫化锌精矿在富氧硫酸体系中的常压直接浸出动力学。结果表明:锌浸出受界面化学反应控制,浸出反应表观活化能为(44.28±4.28) kJ/mol。浸出槽底部锌的浸出速率远高于浸出槽上部锌的浸出速率,且随槽底矿浆压力的增大,锌的浸出速率明显提高。进一步基于收缩核模型,通过二次回归方法,建立浸出槽底部锌的浸出动力学方程。在硫化锌精矿常压富氧直接浸出中,对于位于浸出槽底部的锌浸出,温度的影响明显大于矿浆压力的影响。

Abstract: The atmospheric direct leaching (ADL) kinetics of zinc sulfide concentrate in oxygen-rich sulfuric acid system was studied by the integration of atmospheric leaching and pressure leaching. The results show that the extraction of zinc is controlled by interface chemical reaction and the apparent activation energy of leaching reaction is calculated as (44.28±4.28) kJ/mol. The leaching rate of zinc at the bottom of ADL tank is much higher than that at the top of ADL tank and it is improved greatly with the increase of the slurry pressure at the bottom of ADL tank. The kinetic equation for zinc leaching at the bottom of ADL tank was further established by quadratic regression on the basis of shrinking core model. The influence of temperature on the extraction of zinc at the bottom of ADL tank is greater than that of slurry pressure.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号