简介概要

Electrochemical codeposition of typical α+β phases Mg-Li alloys from the molten LiCl-KCl-MgCl2 system

来源期刊:Rare Metals2010年第2期

论文作者:YE Ke, CHEN Ye, and ZHANG Milin Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Superlight Materials & Surface Technology, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin , China

文章页码:198 - 203

摘    要:Electrochemical codeposition of Mg-Li alloys on molybdenum electrodes was investigated in LiCl-KCl(50 wt.%:50 wt.%) melts containing different concentrations of MgCl2 at 973 K.Cyclic voltammograms show that the underpotential deposition of lithium on pre-deposited magnesium leads to the formation of liquid Mg-Li alloys.The deposition potentials of Mg(II) and Li(I) ions gradually near each other with MgCl2 concentration decreasing.Mg-Li alloys with typical α + β phases could be obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis from LiCl-KCl melts containing 5 wt.% MgCl2 at -2.25 V vs.Ag/AgCl(cathodic current density 1.70 A·cm-2) for 2.5 h.α phase, α + β phases, and β phase Mg-Li alloys with different lithium contents were obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis from LiCl-KCl melts with the different concentrations of MgCl2.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.

详情信息展示

Electrochemical codeposition of typical α+β phases Mg-Li alloys from the molten LiCl-KCl-MgCl2 system

YE Ke, CHEN Ye, and ZHANG Milin Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Superlight Materials & Surface Technology, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

摘 要:Electrochemical codeposition of Mg-Li alloys on molybdenum electrodes was investigated in LiCl-KCl(50 wt.%:50 wt.%) melts containing different concentrations of MgCl2 at 973 K.Cyclic voltammograms show that the underpotential deposition of lithium on pre-deposited magnesium leads to the formation of liquid Mg-Li alloys.The deposition potentials of Mg(II) and Li(I) ions gradually near each other with MgCl2 concentration decreasing.Mg-Li alloys with typical α + β phases could be obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis from LiCl-KCl melts containing 5 wt.% MgCl2 at -2.25 V vs.Ag/AgCl(cathodic current density 1.70 A·cm-2) for 2.5 h.α phase, α + β phases, and β phase Mg-Li alloys with different lithium contents were obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis from LiCl-KCl melts with the different concentrations of MgCl2.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.

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