Preparation of ITO nano-powders by hydrothermal-calcining process①
来源期刊:中南大学学报(英文版)2006年第4期
论文作者:古映莹 秦利平 刘雪颖
文章页码:389 - 392
Key words:ITO; hydrothermal-calcining process; hexagonal structure
Abstract: Sn-doped In2O3(ITO) nano-powders were prepared by hydrothermal-calcining process. Using SnCl4?5H2O and In as starting materials, the crystallites were characterized by XRD, TEM and BET. The effects of the conditions on the product were investigated. The results show that the phase of hydrothermal precursor obtained by hydrothermal process is related to the temperature of hydrothermal reaction, i. e., the phases are amorphous In(OH)3 in 160 180℃; In(OH)3crystal in 200℃and (In1-xSnx)OOH crystal in 200-300℃. ITO nano-pow-ders with hexagonal structure and average size of 65 nm are obtained by calcining the precursor derived from the hydrothermal process at 350-650℃. The BET of ITO crystal can reach 84.023 4 m2?g-1.
基金信息:the National Western Development and Technique Foundation during the 10th Five-Year Plan Period