Al沉积n型多孔硅表面钝化及其发光性能

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2013年第9期

论文作者:宋晓岚 张颖 黄书涛 张铭婉 喻振兴

文章页码:3569 - 3574

关键词:n型多孔硅;Al沉积;表面钝化;光致发光性能

Key words:n type porous silicon (n-PS); Al deposition; surface passivation; photoluminescence (PL) performance

摘    要:采用电化学沉积Al方法钝化用脉冲电化学腐蚀制备的n型多孔硅 (n-type porous silicon,n-PS)表面以改善其发光性能和稳定性。通过扫描电镜(SEM)、傅里叶变换红外吸收光谱(FT-IR)及在室温于500~700 nm范围内荧光光谱研究n-PS表面Al钝化后的表面结构、形貌及光致发光性能(PL),探讨Al在n-PS表面的钝化作用,并通过改变电压和时间研究钝化条件对PL性能的影响。研究结果表明:多孔硅经Al钝化后其表面结构显得更加致密均匀;与钝化前相比,其发光强度加强,约为钝化前的2倍,且分别在钝化电压为18 V及钝化时间为60 min或钝化电压为25 V及钝化时间为30 min左右时,其发光强度较高。

Abstract: The Al electrochemical depositing technique was applied to process surface of n type porous silicon (n-PS) obtained by etching method of pulse electrochemical in order to improve the photoluminescence (PL) performance and its stability of n-PS. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy with wavelength range of 500-700 nm of room temperature were used to study the surface structure and morphology, PL performance of n-PS and passivation function with Al depositing. The influence of passivating condition on the PL performance of n-PS was investigated by changing voltage and time. The results show that Al deposited n-PS can form more compact and well-proportioned surface structure. The luminous intensity is double than that of unpassivated n-PS. When the passivating voltage is 18 V and the passivating time is 60 min or the passivating voltage is 25 V and the passivating time is 30 min, the luminous intensity is higher.

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