热处理对温拉拔TiNi合金丝相变和记忆功能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2013年第z1期

论文作者:王 健 金 伟 刘羽寅

文章页码:408 - 413

关键词:TiNi合金;温拉拔;热处理;拉伸性能;恢复应变;恢复应力

Key words:TiNi alloy; warm-drawn; heat treatment; tensile properties; recovery strain; recovery stress

摘    要:通过示差扫描量热仪、电子拉伸机研究热处理对温拉拔态Ti-49.8%Ni合金丝相变、拉伸性能和记忆效应的影响。结果表明:在低于450 ℃进行热处理,合金丝降温时发生独立的R相变和马氏体相变;热处理温度达到500 ℃,在降温过程中R相变消失,只发生马氏体相变。温拉拔态合金丝室温抗拉强度超过1 540 MPa。与马氏体相比,合金丝在母相状态下变形能够获得更高的恢复应变和恢复应力,母相状态下变形量达到12%时恢复应变超过8%;变形量16%时恢复应力为602 MPa。

Abstract: The effects of the heat treatment on transformation, tensile property and shape memory effects for Ti-49.8Ni warm-drawn wire were investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and electronic tensile machine. The results show that R phase and martensitic phase transformations have occurred respectively during cooling course when the heat treatment temperature is lower than 450 ℃, and A→M transformation happens without A→R transformation on cooling course when the heat treatment temperature came up to 500 ℃. The tensile strength exceeds 1 540 MPa for the warm-drawing alloy wire. The recovery strain and the recovery stress are higher than those of the martensitic phase, when deformed at austenitic phase stage, the recovery strain exceeds 8% with deformation amount of 12%, and the recovery stress reaches 602 MPa with deformation amount of 16%.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号