Preparation of ZrO2 spherical nanometer powders by emulsion processing route

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报(英文版)2006年第z1期

论文作者:常鹰 李溪滨

文章页码:332 - 336

Key words:zirconia; emulsion; spherical nanometer particles

Abstract: ZrO2 precursor powders containing 3% Y2O3 were prepared via a single emulsion processing route and a double emulsion processing route. In both routes xylol was used as the oil phase, span-80 as the surfactant, and an aqueous solution containing zirconium or ammonia as the water phase. The calcination of the precursor powders was performed at 600 ℃ for 2 h, leading to tetragonal phase ZrO2 nanometer powders. The ZrO2 powders and the precursor powders were analyzed and characterized by means of TGA-DTA, XRD, TEM, BET and laser particle size analyser. The results indicate that xylol-span-80-water phase system contain more water phase, which to a certain extent overcomes the disadvantages of low output by emulsion route in preparing powders. The best volume ratio Vxylol∶Vspan-80∶Vwater= 95∶5∶25 leads to the attaining of powders. The special tetragonal phase powders with less agglomeration were prepared via either the single emulsion processing route or the double emulsion processing route according with the ratio. But compared to the single emulsion processing route, the powders prepared via the double emulsion processing route display smaller particles with more even size distribution, the average size of around 15 nm.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号