盐湖地区氯氧镁水泥混凝土中钢筋涂层防护试验

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2018年第6期

论文作者:乔宏霞 巩位 关利娟 陈广峰 程千元

文章页码:1533 - 1541

关键词:氯氧镁水泥混凝土;钢筋;达克罗涂层;BNC涂层;久美特涂层;电化学腐蚀

Key words:magnesium oxychloride cement concrete; steel bar; DACROMET coating; BNC coating; GEOMET coating; electrochemical corrosion

摘    要:基于西部盐湖地区出现的“镁害”问题,结合盐湖地区实际环境,以氯氧镁水泥混凝土中裸露钢筋作为对照组,研究不同涂层对氯氧镁水泥混凝土中钢筋的防护效果。采用CS350电化学工作站,对氯氧镁水泥混凝土中钢筋的电化学腐蚀行为进行研究。结合SEM微观实验,对氯氧镁水泥混凝土中裸露钢筋腐蚀状况进行描述。研究结果表明:达克罗、BNC和久美特等涂层钢筋的腐蚀速率分别为裸露钢筋腐蚀速率的1/24~1/16,1/35~1/21,1/318~1/79。钢筋涂层防腐蚀性能从高到低依次为:久美特涂层、BNC涂层、达克罗涂层;涂层钢筋虽然防腐效果相差很大,但明显有利于钢筋的防腐。

Abstract: Based on “magnesium pollution” problems in the salt lake of the west, in combination with the practical environment of salt lake area, in the indoor environment, one group that the bare steel in test blocks of the magnesium oxychloride cement concrete was control group was adopted to study protective effect of different coating on steel bar in the magnesium oxychloride cement concrete. By CS350 electrochemical instrument, the electrochemical corrosion of steel bar in magnesium oxychloride cement concrete was systematically studied. Combined with the SEM, status of bare reinforced corrosion in magnesium cement concrete was described. The results show that the corrosion rate of steel bar with DACROMET coating is equal to 1/24-1/16 that of bare steel bar; that of steel bar with BNC coating is equal to 1/35-1/21; that of steel bar with GEOMET coating is equal to 1/318-1/79. The order from high to low about anticorrosion performance of reinforced coating is GEOMET coating, BNC coating, and DACROMET coating; the gap of anticorrosive effects of coating steel bar is very big, but it is obviously advantageous to the anticorrosion of steel bar.

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