聚偏氟乙烯/偏氟乙烯-三氟氯乙烯共聚物的共混相容性及结晶性

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012年第2期

论文作者:李衡峰 谢玲 边宏 李俊

文章页码:455 - 459

关键词:聚偏氟乙烯;偏氟乙烯-三氟氯乙烯共聚物;共混;相容性;结晶性

Key words:poly(vinylidene fluoride); poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluorochloroethylene); blend; miscibility; crystalline property

摘    要:将聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)颗粒与偏氟乙烯-三氟氯乙烯共聚物(P(VDF-CTFE))物理共混后采用溶液浇注的方法制备成共混薄膜。通过差示扫描量热仪、X线衍射、傅里叶变换红外光谱和扫描电镜等方法对PVDF/P(VDF-CTFE)共混薄膜的相容性、结晶行为及表面形貌进行分析。研究结果表明:PVDF/P(VDF-CTFE)体系中P(VDF-CTFE)作为一种无规共聚物在与PVDF共混时有一定的相容性,影响着PVDF的结晶-熔融热力学特征;PVDF/P(VDF-CTFE)共混结晶时,P(VDF-CTFE)的存在有利于形成β型晶体;PVDF均匀地分散在P(VDF-CTFE)相中,而且随着PVDF含量的减少, 分散点的PVDF球晶数量越少。

Abstract:

The poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(vinylidene fluoride-chlorotrifluoro ethylene) blend membranes were prepared by a solution cast approach after physical blending. The miscibility, crystallization properties and surface morphology of the samples were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectra and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the random copolymer P(VDF-CTFE) in the PVDF/P(VDF-CTFE) blends has a certain miscibility with PVDF, which affects the crystal-melt thermodynamic characteristics of PVDF. In PVDF/P(VDF-CTFE) blend crystallization process, P(VDF-CTFE) is beneficial for the formation of β phase. PVDF is well distributed in the PVDF/P(VDF-CTFE) blends. The spherulite is reduced by decreasing the content of the PVDF.

基金信息:国家青年自然科学基金资助项目

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号