Post treatment of silane and cerium salt as chromate replacers on galvanized steel
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2009年第1期
论文作者：WU Haijiang LU Jintang KONG Gang
Key words：cerium salt; silane; Galvanized steel; passivation; rare earths;
Abstract: A complex film on hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (HDG) was prepared by immersing the sheet in 0.1wt.% Ce(NO3)3 solution and 5vol.% silane solution in turn. The corrosion protection of the complex film was evaluated by potentiodynamic linear polarization(LPR), electrochemical impendence spectra (EIS) and natural salt spray (NSS) tests and compared with that of single cerium film and silane film. The results showed that, the presence of these films on the zinc coating hindered corrosion reaction by reducing the rate of both anodic and cathodic reaction in the corrosion process, and the corrosion protection of the complex film was much better than that of single cerium film or silane film and closed to that of chromate film, because the polarization resistance Rp and electrochemical impendence were increased markedly. Microstructure and chemical composition of these pretreated films were also investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and AES.
WU Haijiang1，LU Jintang1，KONG Gang1
(1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China)
Abstract:A complex film on hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (HDG) was prepared by immersing the sheet in 0.1wt.% Ce(NO3)3 solution and 5vol.% silane solution in turn. The corrosion protection of the complex film was evaluated by potentiodynamic linear polarization(LPR), electrochemical impendence spectra (EIS) and natural salt spray (NSS) tests and compared with that of single cerium film and silane film. The results showed that, the presence of these films on the zinc coating hindered corrosion reaction by reducing the rate of both anodic and cathodic reaction in the corrosion process, and the corrosion protection of the complex film was much better than that of single cerium film or silane film and closed to that of chromate film, because the polarization resistance Rp and electrochemical impendence were increased markedly. Microstructure and chemical composition of these pretreated films were also investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and AES.
Key words:cerium salt; silane; Galvanized steel; passivation; rare earths;
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