Study on sorption of D155 resin for gadolinium
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2008年第2期
论文作者:XIONG Chunhua
Key words:D155 resin; Gd(III); sorption; activation energy; thermodynamics; kinetics; rare earths;
Abstract: The sorption behavior and mechanism of a Macroporous weak acid resin,(D155 resin,)for Gd(III) were investigated. The statically saturated sorption capacity is 283 mg/g resin at 298 K in HAc-NaAc medium. The Gd(III) adsorbed on macroporous weak acid resin,(D155 resin,)could be reductively eluted with the mixed solution of HCl and NaCl, and the elution percentage was as high as 100%. The resin could be regenerated and reused without remarkable decrease in sorption capacity. The apparent sorption rate constant was k298=1.98×10-5 s-1. The apparent activation energy was Ea=2.78 kJ/mol. The sorption behavior of D155 resin for Gd(III) obeyed the Langmuir isotherm. The thermodynamic sorption parameters were (H=33.0 kJ/mol, (S=192 J/mol/K, and (G298=-24.3 kJ/mol. The sorption mechanism of D155 resin for Gd(III) was examined by using chemical method and IR spectrometry. The coordination compound was formed between oxygen atoms in the functional group of D155 resin and Gd (III).
XIONG Chunhua1
(1.Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, China)
Abstract:The sorption behavior and mechanism of a Macroporous weak acid resin,(D155 resin,)for Gd(III) were investigated. The statically saturated sorption capacity is 283 mg/g resin at 298 K in HAc-NaAc medium. The Gd(III) adsorbed on macroporous weak acid resin,(D155 resin,)could be reductively eluted with the mixed solution of HCl and NaCl, and the elution percentage was as high as 100%. The resin could be regenerated and reused without remarkable decrease in sorption capacity. The apparent sorption rate constant was k298=1.98×10-5 s-1. The apparent activation energy was Ea=2.78 kJ/mol. The sorption behavior of D155 resin for Gd(III) obeyed the Langmuir isotherm. The thermodynamic sorption parameters were (H=33.0 kJ/mol, (S=192 J/mol/K, and (G298=-24.3 kJ/mol. The sorption mechanism of D155 resin for Gd(III) was examined by using chemical method and IR spectrometry. The coordination compound was formed between oxygen atoms in the functional group of D155 resin and Gd (III).
Key words:D155 resin; Gd(III); sorption; activation energy; thermodynamics; kinetics; rare earths;
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