钇、镉共掺杂氧化锌纳米粉体的合成及光学性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报(英文版)2013年第8期

论文作者:宋季岭 郑佳红 赵 真 周柏玉 连建设

文章页码:2336 - 2340

关键词:氧化锌纳米粉体;化学共沉淀;光学性能

Key words:ZnO nanopowders; chemical precipitation; optical properties

摘    要:为了研究能隙修改和发光强度之间的关系,通过化学共沉淀法制备钇、镉共掺杂的氧化锌纳米粉体。采用XRD、XPS及PL对样品的晶体结构和光学性能进行研究。通过对钇、镉离子对氧化锌光学性能影响的研究发现,钇的掺入能够有效地增强氧化锌的紫外发光,钇、镉共掺杂在增强发光的同时,还使得氧化锌的带隙窄化,使得紫外发光红移,从而使得样品的室温光致发光图谱呈现出增强的紫光发射。该材料有望应用在制备光电器件方面。

Abstract: Y and Cd co-doped ZnO nanopowders were prepared via chemical precipitation method in order to modify the band gap and increase the luminescent intensity. The structures and optical properties of the as-synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and photoluminescence (PL). The effects of Y and Cd ions on the optical properties of the samples were studied. Doping of Y into ZnO evidently increases the intensity of UV emission, or co-doping of Y and Cd enhances the UV emission, narrows the band gap of ZnO and hence red shifts the UV emission at the same time. Therefore, Y and Cd co-doped ZnO nanopowders exhibit an intense violet emission in the room temperature PL spectrum, which could be a potential candidate material for optoelectronic applications.

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