Clean separation technologies of rare earth resources in China
来源期刊:Journal of Rare Earths2013年第4期
论文作者:廖春生 吴声 程福祥 王嵩龄 刘艳 张玻 严纯华
文章页码:331 - 336
摘 要:After a review on the conventional separation process of rare earths (RE), hyperlink extraction technology was introduced and a potential process was proposed for clean separation of RE. A great amount of acid, base and water was consumed in the conventional RE separation process which included the procedures of raw material dissolving, extraction separation and precipitation. Therefore hyperlink extraction technology had been developed, by which the repeated consumption of acid and base could be avoided during the extraction process. And based on the theory and successful applications of the hyperlink extraction technology, we proposed the integral hyperlink process in which the intermediate acid resulted in individual procedures would be recycled and reused after being treated. The proposed process would make it feasible to consume no chemicals except for oxalic acid, and so could be a promising clean separation technology with a significant reduction on consumption and emission.
廖春生1,2,吴声1,2,程福祥1,王嵩龄1,刘艳1,张玻1,严纯华2
1. China Minmetals (Beijing) Research Institute of RE Co.,Ltd.2. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences,State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications,PKU-HKU Joint Lab on Rare Earth Materials and Bioinorganic Chemistry,Peking University
摘 要:After a review on the conventional separation process of rare earths (RE), hyperlink extraction technology was introduced and a potential process was proposed for clean separation of RE. A great amount of acid, base and water was consumed in the conventional RE separation process which included the procedures of raw material dissolving, extraction separation and precipitation. Therefore hyperlink extraction technology had been developed, by which the repeated consumption of acid and base could be avoided during the extraction process. And based on the theory and successful applications of the hyperlink extraction technology, we proposed the integral hyperlink process in which the intermediate acid resulted in individual procedures would be recycled and reused after being treated. The proposed process would make it feasible to consume no chemicals except for oxalic acid, and so could be a promising clean separation technology with a significant reduction on consumption and emission.
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