Electrochemical behaviour of erbium and preparation of Mg-Li-Er alloys by codeposition
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2011年第8期
论文作者：曹鹏 张密林 韩伟 颜永得 魏树权 郑涛
文章页码：763 - 767
摘 要：The electrodeposition of erbium on molybdenum electrodes and the formation of Mg-Li-Er alloys were investigated in LiCl-KCl molten salts. At a molybdenum electrode, the electroreduction of Er （III） proceeded in a one-step process involving three electrons. The diffu-sion coefficient of erbium ions in the melts was determined by cyclic voltammetry, chronopotentiometry and chronoamperometry respectively. Cyclic voltammograms （CVs） showed that the underpotential deposition （UPD） of lithium on pre-deposited Mg-Er alloy led to the formation of a Mg-Li-Er alloy. X-ray diffraction （XRD） indicated that Er5Mg24 phase was formed via potentiostatic electrolysis. Scanning electron microscopy （SEM） showed that Er atoms mainly concentrated at the grain boundaries while Mg element evenly located in the alloy.
曹鹏，张密林，韩伟，颜永得，魏树权，郑涛
Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials & Surface Technology of Ministry of Education, Harbin Engineering University
摘 要：The electrodeposition of erbium on molybdenum electrodes and the formation of Mg-Li-Er alloys were investigated in LiCl-KCl molten salts. At a molybdenum electrode, the electroreduction of Er （III） proceeded in a one-step process involving three electrons. The diffu-sion coefficient of erbium ions in the melts was determined by cyclic voltammetry, chronopotentiometry and chronoamperometry respectively. Cyclic voltammograms （CVs） showed that the underpotential deposition （UPD） of lithium on pre-deposited Mg-Er alloy led to the formation of a Mg-Li-Er alloy. X-ray diffraction （XRD） indicated that Er5Mg24 phase was formed via potentiostatic electrolysis. Scanning electron microscopy （SEM） showed that Er atoms mainly concentrated at the grain boundaries while Mg element evenly located in the alloy.
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