Anisotropic Electroplastic Effects on the Mechanical Properties of a Nano-Lamellar Austenitic Stainless Steel
来源期刊:Acta Metallurgica Sinica2021年第4期
论文作者:Y.R.Ma H.J.Yang D.D.Ben X.H.Shao Y.Z.Tian Q.Wang Z.F.Zhang
文章页码:534 - 542
摘 要:Effects of electropulsing treatment(EPT) on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of a cold-rolled 316 L austenitic stainless steel with nano-lamellar structure were investigated.The EPT experiments were carried out with the electric current direction along the rolling direction(RD) and the transverse direction(TD) of the samples,respectively.Significant anisotropic electroplastic effects for the RD and TD specimens,i.e.,reduced hardness/strength and enhanced ductility,were obtained owing to the different recrystallization behaviors of the RD and TD specimens during EPT.The RD specimens after EPT with larger recrystallized grain size and higher volume fraction of recrystallization show lower strength and higher elongation than that of the TD specimens.The main reason might be attributed to the change of the current direction in the two kinds of samples,which results in the different sensitivity of the microstructures to thermal and athermal effects during EPT.
Y.R.Ma1,2,H.J.Yang1,2,D.D.Ben1,2,X.H.Shao2,3,Y.Z.Tian4,Q.Wang1,Z.F.Zhang1,2
1. Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences2. School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Sciences and Technology of China3. Shenyang National Laboratory of Materials Science,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences4. Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials(Ministry of Education),School of Materials Science and Engineering,Northeastern University
摘 要:Effects of electropulsing treatment(EPT) on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of a cold-rolled 316 L austenitic stainless steel with nano-lamellar structure were investigated.The EPT experiments were carried out with the electric current direction along the rolling direction(RD) and the transverse direction(TD) of the samples,respectively.Significant anisotropic electroplastic effects for the RD and TD specimens,i.e.,reduced hardness/strength and enhanced ductility,were obtained owing to the different recrystallization behaviors of the RD and TD specimens during EPT.The RD specimens after EPT with larger recrystallized grain size and higher volume fraction of recrystallization show lower strength and higher elongation than that of the TD specimens.The main reason might be attributed to the change of the current direction in the two kinds of samples,which results in the different sensitivity of the microstructures to thermal and athermal effects during EPT.
关键词: