Preparation and Magnetic Properties of Melt-Spinning Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe Nanocomposite Magnets
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2004年第4期
论文作者:李强 倪建森 王占勇 徐晖 王伟 周邦新
Key words:nanocomposite magnets; melt spinning; exchange coupling; rare earths;
Abstract: Nd11Fe71Co8V1.5Cr1B7.5 magnet was prepared by melt-spinning and subsequently annealed. The effects of the wheel speed on the magnetic properties and microstructure were studied. The results reveal that fine nanocomposite microstructure consisting of Nd2Fe14B and α-Fe phases can be developed at an optimum wheel speed of about 21 m·s-1. After optimal annealing (640 ℃×4 min), magnetic properties of Br=0.64 T, jHc=903.5 kA·m-1 and (BH)max=71 kJ·m-3 were obtained for the bonded magnets. The addition of Cr element significantly reduces grain size, increasing the intrinsic coercivity and maximum magnetic energy product.
李强1,倪建森1,王占勇1,徐晖1,王伟1,周邦新1
(1.Institute of Materials,Research Center of Nano-Science and Nano-Technology,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China)
Abstract:Nd11Fe71Co8V1.5Cr1B7.5 magnet was prepared by melt-spinning and subsequently annealed. The effects of the wheel speed on the magnetic properties and microstructure were studied. The results reveal that fine nanocomposite microstructure consisting of Nd2Fe14B and α-Fe phases can be developed at an optimum wheel speed of about 21 m·s-1. After optimal annealing (640 ℃×4 min), magnetic properties of Br=0.64 T, jHc=903.5 kA·m-1 and (BH)max=71 kJ·m-3 were obtained for the bonded magnets. The addition of Cr element significantly reduces grain size, increasing the intrinsic coercivity and maximum magnetic energy product.
Key words:nanocomposite magnets; melt spinning; exchange coupling; rare earths;
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