铝合金铸轧组织的物理模拟

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2003年第3期

论文作者:刘咏 周科朝 林映红 王海兵

文章页码:589 - 593

关键词:铝合金;铸轧; 物理模拟; 显微组织

Key words:roll-casting; Al alloy; physical simulation; microstructure

摘    要:设计了铝合金铸轧工艺模拟的实验装置,研究了在该试验条件下, 铝合金变形组织与工艺参数的关系。 结果表明: 按照本试验的设计, 在夹头通水冷却的Gleeble-1500热模拟机上能够得到铝的“人”字形特征的柱状晶组织, 实现铸轧组织的物理模拟过程。 铝合金模拟铸轧的显微组织对外力施加的应变速率很敏感: ε·=0.125s-1时, 变形开始与凝固过程发生耦合, 铸轧组织发生转变; 应变速率增大至ε·=0.300s-1时, 铸轧柱状晶发生等轴化。 铸轧组织的形成主要是变形作用于未凝固的液相,引起质量和热量的分布状态发生改变所致。 提高铸轧速度, 有利于铸轧组织的形成和铸轧柱状晶的等轴化, 并且使所需的轧制力减小, 有利于铸轧工艺的优化。

Abstract: An experimental instrument for simulating the roll-casting process was designed, and the effect of processing parameters on the microstructure of Al alloy was studied. Results show that with a specifically designed instrument equipped in a Gleeble-1500 Thermal Simulation Tester the typical microstructure with the characteristic of realistic roll-casting process can be obtained, and the microstructure is sensitive to the strain rate. When ε·=0.125s-1, the plastic deformation of Al alloy starts to couple with the solidification process, and the microstructure is of the roll-casting character. Whenε·=0.300s-1, the column crystals transform to equiaxed ones. The formation of roll-casting microstructure is mainly attributed to the deformation of un-solidified liquid phase, the varied distribution of mass and heat. Increasing the deformation velocity would do good to the formation of roll-casting microstructure and the equiaxed column crystals, and would decrease the rolling load.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号