简介概要

Calorimetric Titration of Complexation of the N-benzylmonoaza-18-Crown-6 with Rare Earth(Ⅲ)Nitrates in Anhydrous Acetonitrile

来源期刊:Journal of Rare Earths1993年第4期

论文作者:鲁统部 谭民裕 井上佳久

文章页码:246 - 251

摘    要:<正> Calorimetric titrations were performed in anhydrous acetonitrile at 298.15 K,giving the com-plex stability constants(Ks)and the thermodynamic parameters for the complexation of the rare earth ni-trates(La~Er,Yb)with N-benzylmonoaza-18-crown-6(18-C-6).Thermodynamic quantities clearly in-dicate that the coordination stability of the arm-type 18-crown-6 with the lanthanoid nitrates increasesfrom Ce to Gd,and decreases slightly from Gd to Tb with increasing atomic number.The coordination of thearm-type 18-C-6 with Gd shows the stonger complexation ability and selectivity.Thermodynamically theformation of the complexes is evidently driven by enthalpy,but the complexes stability sequence is essentiallyentropy governed.

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Calorimetric Titration of Complexation of the N-benzylmonoaza-18-Crown-6 with Rare Earth(Ⅲ)Nitrates in Anhydrous Acetonitrile

鲁统部,谭民裕,井上佳久

摘 要:<正> Calorimetric titrations were performed in anhydrous acetonitrile at 298.15 K,giving the com-plex stability constants(Ks)and the thermodynamic parameters for the complexation of the rare earth ni-trates(La~Er,Yb)with N-benzylmonoaza-18-crown-6(18-C-6).Thermodynamic quantities clearly in-dicate that the coordination stability of the arm-type 18-crown-6 with the lanthanoid nitrates increasesfrom Ce to Gd,and decreases slightly from Gd to Tb with increasing atomic number.The coordination of thearm-type 18-C-6 with Gd shows the stonger complexation ability and selectivity.Thermodynamically theformation of the complexes is evidently driven by enthalpy,but the complexes stability sequence is essentiallyentropy governed.

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