纳米晶CaV4O9的水热合成和磁性

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2002年第5期

论文作者:桂宙 胡源 陈升忠 陈仙辉

文章页码:931 - 934

关键词:CaV4O9;纳米结构;水热合成;磁化率

Key words:CaV4O9; nanostructure; hydrothermal synthesis; magnetic properties

摘    要:采用水热技术合成了CaV4O9纳米晶。还原水合肼对产物的形成起着关键作用。通过粉末X射线衍射谱,X射线光电子能谱,透射电子显微镜和X射线能量色散谱等分析方法表征了所合成CaV4O9纳米晶的结构和组成。对其变温磁化率的测量表明产物具有二维量子自旋效应。讨论了化学条件的变化对合成产物的影响。

Abstract: Nanocrystalline CaV4O9 has been synthesized by hydrothermal method. The reducing agent N2H4 plays a key role in the formation of the product. The sample has been characterized by means of X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectra and X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy techniques. The magnetic susceptibility measurements on the sample reflect the low dimensional nature of the spin system. The reaction details and features are described and discussed.

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