哈斯勒合金Ni46Cu4Mn38Sn12的相变应变与磁感生应变

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第11期

论文作者:李哲 敬超 乔燕飞 张浩雷 曹世勋 张金仓 孙亮

文章页码:2187 - 2191

关键词:哈斯勒合金;马氏体相变;相变应变;磁感生应变

Key words:Heusler alloy; martensitic transition; transition strain; magnetic-field-induced strain

摘    要:通过结构、磁性以及应变测量,研究哈斯勒合金 Ni46Cu4Mn38Sn12 在马氏体相变过程中的相变应变与磁感生应变。结果表明:样品在马氏体相变过程中表现出一个接近0.12% 的相变应变,几乎是目前研究所报, 道的三元哈斯勒合金Ni-Mn-Sn相变应变的3倍;此外,在等温条件下,通过外加磁场的诱导,获得了该样品在反马氏体相变起始温度点 (284 K) 的一个大的磁感生应变,这种行为可归结为马氏体与奥氏体相之间界面的磁弹耦合。

Abstract: Both the phase transition strain and magnetic-field-induced strain during martensitic transformation in Ni46Cu4Mn38Sn12 Heusler alloy were investigated by structure, magnetic, and strain measurements. The results show that a large spontaneous strain with the value of about 0.12% upon martensitic transformation is observed in this alloy, which is almost three times as that in ternary Ni-Mn-Sn alloys. In addition, a large field-induced strain is also obtained in this alloy at 284 K. Such behavior can be attributed to magnetoelastic coupling between boundary of martensitic and austenitic phase.

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