Recovering indium with sulfating roasting from copper-smelting ash
来源期刊：Rare Metals2007年第5期
论文作者：ZHU Guocai,ZHENG Mingdan,FAN Guanglong,and ZHAO Yuna Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing ,China
文章页码：488 - 491
摘 要：A technology for recovering indium from Jinchuan copper-smelting ash was developed. Indium in the ash was first enriched to the leaching-slag in leaching process,and then recovered by sulfating roasting. The method included mix-ing the leaching-slag with sulfuric acid,making them into particles,roasting the mixture,and then leaching the calcine with hot water. Above 90% of indium in calcine could be dissolved into the leaching solution. The optimized conditions were determined as follows: the mass ratio of sulfuric acid to leaching slag was 0.1,the roasting time was about 1 to 1.5 h in the temperature range of 200-250°C,and the calcine was leached for 1 h with 5:1 of liquid/solid ratio at 60°C. Over 99% of in-dium in leaching solution was finally enriched by Zn substitution or sulfide precipitation.
摘要：A technology for recovering indium from Jinchuan copper-smelting ash was developed. Indium in the ash was first enriched to the leaching-slag in leaching process,and then recovered by sulfating roasting. The method included mix-ing the leaching-slag with sulfuric acid,making them into particles,roasting the mixture,and then leaching the calcine with hot water. Above 90% of indium in calcine could be dissolved into the leaching solution. The optimized conditions were determined as follows: the mass ratio of sulfuric acid to leaching slag was 0.1,the roasting time was about 1 to 1.5 h in the temperature range of 200-250°C,and the calcine was leached for 1 h with 5:1 of liquid/solid ratio at 60°C. Over 99% of in-dium in leaching solution was finally enriched by Zn substitution or sulfide precipitation.
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