图书来源:二元合金相图及中间相晶体结构 二元合金相图及中间相晶体结构
作 者:唐仁政 田荣璋
出版时间:2009-05
定 价:320元
图书ISBN:978-7-81105-831-4
出版单位:中南大学出版社
Jun Li,Zhi-shui Yu,Hui-ping Wang,and Man-ping Li School of Materials Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China
摘 要:<正>Titanium-based composite coatings reinforced by in situ synthesized TiB and TiC particles were successfully fabricated on Ti6Al4V by laser cladding using Ti-B4C-Al or Ti-B4C-C-Al powders as the precursor materials.The microstructural and metallographic analyses were made by X-ray diffraction(XRD),optical microscope(OM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA).The results show that the coatings are mainly composed ofα-Ti cellular dendrites and a eutectic transformation product in which a large number of coarse and fine needle-shaped TiB and a few equiaxial TiC particles are homogeneously embedded.A thin dilution zone with a thickness of about 100μm is present at the interface,and it consists of a few TiB and TiC reinforcements and a large number of lamella grains growing parallel to the heat flux direction in which a thin needle-shaped microstructure exists due to the martensitic transformation. The microstructural evolution can be divided into four stages:precipitation and growth of primaryβ-Ti phase,formation of the binary eutecticumβ-Ti+TiB,formation of the ternary eutecticumβ-Ti+TiB+TiC,and solid transformation fromβ-Ti toα-Ti.
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