Thermochemical Study on Ternary Solid Complex of La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O (s)
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2007年第3期
论文作者：Li Xu Liu Yi Yang Dejun Ye Lijuan Li Qiangguo
Key words：lanthanum complex; Glycine; Alanine; thermochemistry; standard molar enthalpy of formation; rare earths;
Abstract: The complex of lanthanum chloride with Glycine and Alanine, La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O, was synthesized and characterized by IR, elementary analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and chemical analysis. The dissolution enthalpies of LaCl3 ·7H2O(s), 2Gly(s) + 3Ala(s) and La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3 ·2H2O(s) were determined in 2 mol·L-1 HCl by a solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter. By designing a thermochemical cycle in terms of Hess′ Law and through calculation, the reaction enthalpy of lanthanum chloride seven-hydrate with Glycine and Alanine was obtained: ΔrHθm (298.15 K)=(29.652±0.504) kJ·mol-1, and the standard enthalpy of formation of La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O(s) ΔfHθm [La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O, s, 298.15 K]=-4467.6±8.3 kJ·mol-1.
Li Xu1，Liu Yi2，Yang Dejun1，Ye Lijuan1，Li Qiangguo1
(1.Department of Chemistry and Life Science, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou 423000, China;
2.College of Chemistry and Molecular Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430062, China)
Abstract:The complex of lanthanum chloride with Glycine and Alanine, La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O, was synthesized and characterized by IR, elementary analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and chemical analysis. The dissolution enthalpies of LaCl3 ·7H2O(s), 2Gly(s) + 3Ala(s) and La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3 ·2H2O(s) were determined in 2 mol·L-1 HCl by a solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter. By designing a thermochemical cycle in terms of Hess′ Law and through calculation, the reaction enthalpy of lanthanum chloride seven-hydrate with Glycine and Alanine was obtained: ΔrHθm (298.15 K)=(29.652±0.504) kJ·mol-1, and the standard enthalpy of formation of La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O(s) ΔfHθm [La(Gly)2(Ala)3Cl3·2H2O, s, 298.15 K]=-4467.6±8.3 kJ·mol-1.
Key words:lanthanum complex; Glycine; Alanine; thermochemistry; standard molar enthalpy of formation; rare earths;
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