Surface modification with oxygen vacancy in Li-rich layered oxide Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 for lithium-ion batteries
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE TECHNOLOG2019年第6期
论文作者：Bozhou Chen Bangchuan Zhao Jiafeng Zhou Zhitang Fang Yanan Huang Xuebin Zhu Yuping Sun
文章页码：994 - 1002
摘 要：A couple of layered Li-rich cathode materials Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 without any carbon modification are successfully synthesized by solvothermal and hydrothermal methods followed by a calcination process. The sample synthesized by the solvothermal method（S-NCM） possesses more homogenous microstructure, lower cation mixing degree and more oxygen vacancies on the surface, compared to the sample prepared by the hydrothermal method（H-NCM）. The S-NCM sample exhibits much better cycling performance, higher discharge capacity and more excellent rate performance than H-NCM. At 0.2 C rate,the S-NCM sample delivers a much higher initial discharge capacity of 292.3 mAh g-1 and the capacity maintains 235 m Ah g-1 after 150 cycles（80.4% retention）, whereas the corresponding capacity values are only 269.2 and 108.5 m Ah g-1（40.3% retention） for the H-NCM sample. The S-NCM sample also shows the higher rate performance with discharge capacity of 118.3 mAh g-1 even at a high rate of 10 C, superior to that(46.5 m Ah g-1) of the H-NCM sample. The superior electrochemical performance of the S-NCM sample can be ascribed to its well-ordered structure, much larger specific surface area and much more oxygen vacancies located on the surface.
Bozhou Chen，Bangchuan Zhao，Jiafeng Zhou，Zhitang Fang，Yanan Huang，Xuebin Zhu，Yuping Sun
摘 要：A couple of layered Li-rich cathode materials Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 without any carbon modification are successfully synthesized by solvothermal and hydrothermal methods followed by a calcination process. The sample synthesized by the solvothermal method（S-NCM） possesses more homogenous microstructure, lower cation mixing degree and more oxygen vacancies on the surface, compared to the sample prepared by the hydrothermal method（H-NCM）. The S-NCM sample exhibits much better cycling performance, higher discharge capacity and more excellent rate performance than H-NCM. At 0.2 C rate,the S-NCM sample delivers a much higher initial discharge capacity of 292.3 mAh g-1 and the capacity maintains 235 m Ah g-1 after 150 cycles（80.4% retention）, whereas the corresponding capacity values are only 269.2 and 108.5 m Ah g-1（40.3% retention） for the H-NCM sample. The S-NCM sample also shows the higher rate performance with discharge capacity of 118.3 mAh g-1 even at a high rate of 10 C, superior to that(46.5 m Ah g-1) of the H-NCM sample. The superior electrochemical performance of the S-NCM sample can be ascribed to its well-ordered structure, much larger specific surface area and much more oxygen vacancies located on the surface.
关键词：
