Upconversion luminescence of Y2O3:Er3+, Yb3+ nanoparticles prepared by a homogeneous precipitation method
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2008年第3期
论文作者:LI Yanhong YU Yingning ZHANG Yongming HONG Guangyan
Key words:homogeneous precipitation method; Y2O3: Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles; upconversion luminescence; rare earths;
Abstract: Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ nanoparticles were synthesized by a homogeneous precipitation method without and with different concentrations of EDTA 2Na. Upconversion luminescence spectra of the samples were studied under 980 nm laser excitation. The results of XRD showed that the obtained Y2O3:Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles were of a cubic structure. The average crystallite sizes calculated were in the range of 28-40 nm. Green and red upconversion emission were observed, and attributed to 2H11/ 2,4S3/ 2→4I15/ 2 and 4F9/ 2→4I15/2 transitions of the Er3+ ion, respectively. The ratio of the intensity of green emission to that of red emission drastically changed with a change in the EDTA 2Na concentration. In the sample synthesized without EDTA, the relative intensity of the green emission was weaker than that of the red emission. The relative intensities of green emission increased with the increased amount of EDTA 2Na used. The possible upconversion luminescence mechanisms were discussed.
LI Yanhong1,YU Yingning2,ZHANG Yongming1,HONG Guangyan2
(1.School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China;
2.Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Chemistry and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China)
Abstract:Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ nanoparticles were synthesized by a homogeneous precipitation method without and with different concentrations of EDTA 2Na. Upconversion luminescence spectra of the samples were studied under 980 nm laser excitation. The results of XRD showed that the obtained Y2O3:Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles were of a cubic structure. The average crystallite sizes calculated were in the range of 28-40 nm. Green and red upconversion emission were observed, and attributed to 2H11/ 2,4S3/ 2→4I15/ 2 and 4F9/ 2→4I15/2 transitions of the Er3+ ion, respectively. The ratio of the intensity of green emission to that of red emission drastically changed with a change in the EDTA 2Na concentration. In the sample synthesized without EDTA, the relative intensity of the green emission was weaker than that of the red emission. The relative intensities of green emission increased with the increased amount of EDTA 2Na used. The possible upconversion luminescence mechanisms were discussed.
Key words:homogeneous precipitation method; Y2O3: Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles; upconversion luminescence; rare earths;
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