Effect of Lanthanum on Acid Secretion from Isolated Mouse Stomach in Vitro
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2004年第3期
论文作者：袁福根 胡翠英 徐项桂 夏洪涛 芮光
Key words：physiology; La3+ ion; isolated mouse stomach; gastric acid secretion; proglutamine; cimetidine; rare earths;
Abstract: To explore the effect and the mechanism of La3+ on gastric acid secretion (GAS) of isolated mouse stomach with perfused lumen, 12 cm H2O column intragastric pressure-provided, whole stomach preparations from mice were incubated in buffer at 37 ℃ in vitro, and perfusate was measured for pH with a pHS-3 type pH meter. The results show that La3+ (0.41～820×10-6 mol*L-1) significantly promotes GAS in a concentration-dependant manner. Proglutamine, a blocker of gastrin receptor, potently inhibits GAS, and it may block the promotive effect of La3+ on GAS, and this effect increases with the increase of proglutamin concentration. Cimetidine, a blocker of histamine H2 receptor, also potently inhibits GAS, and blocks the promotive effect of La3+ on GAS in the same manner with proglutamine. These results suggest that La3+ promotes GAS in isolated stomach possibly by stimulating the releases of gastrin from G cell and Histamine from ECL cell or by activating the gastrin receptors and Histamine H2 receptors on the parietal cell, thereby accelerating the acid secretion of parietal cells in stomach.
袁福根1，胡翠英2，徐项桂2，夏洪涛2，芮光2
(1.Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of Suzhou, Suzhou 215009, China;
2.Department of Biology, University of Science and Technology of Suzhou, Suzhou 215009, China)
Abstract:To explore the effect and the mechanism of La3+ on gastric acid secretion (GAS) of isolated mouse stomach with perfused lumen, 12 cm H2O column intragastric pressure-provided, whole stomach preparations from mice were incubated in buffer at 37 ℃ in vitro, and perfusate was measured for pH with a pHS-3 type pH meter. The results show that La3+ (0.41～820×10-6 mol*L-1) significantly promotes GAS in a concentration-dependant manner. Proglutamine, a blocker of gastrin receptor, potently inhibits GAS, and it may block the promotive effect of La3+ on GAS, and this effect increases with the increase of proglutamin concentration. Cimetidine, a blocker of histamine H2 receptor, also potently inhibits GAS, and blocks the promotive effect of La3+ on GAS in the same manner with proglutamine. These results suggest that La3+ promotes GAS in isolated stomach possibly by stimulating the releases of gastrin from G cell and Histamine from ECL cell or by activating the gastrin receptors and Histamine H2 receptors on the parietal cell, thereby accelerating the acid secretion of parietal cells in stomach.
Key words:physiology; La3+ ion; isolated mouse stomach; gastric acid secretion; proglutamine; cimetidine; rare earths;
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