Cerium extraction by metallothermic reduction using cerium oxide powder injection
来源期刊:Journal of Rare Earths2011年第1期
论文作者:J.S.Luna A A.Flores V R.Muiz V A.F.Fuentes J.Torres N.Rodríguez R J.C.Ortiz P.Orozco
文章页码:74 - 76
摘 要:This work presented the feasibility of cerium recovery by Al-Mg alloy through the metallothermic reduction of CeO2 to obtain a master alloy Al-4%Ce.The master alloy obtained in this investigation was for the grain refinement and modification of Al-Si alloys.The re-agent was incorporated into a molten alloy using the submerged powder injection technique,and metallic samples were obtained during injec-tion.Chemical and microstructural analyses (by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM),respectively) confirmed the possibility of Ce uptake in the bath (0 to 4 wt.%),as CeO2 was reduced through metallothermic reactions in the molten alloys.Based on the characterization of reaction products,the sequence of the reaction was proposed.
J.S.Luna A1,A.Flores V1,R.Muiz V2,A.F.Fuentes1,J.Torres1,N.Rodríguez R3,J.C.Ortiz2,P.Orozco4
摘 要:This work presented the feasibility of cerium recovery by Al-Mg alloy through the metallothermic reduction of CeO2 to obtain a master alloy Al-4%Ce.The master alloy obtained in this investigation was for the grain refinement and modification of Al-Si alloys.The re-agent was incorporated into a molten alloy using the submerged powder injection technique,and metallic samples were obtained during injec-tion.Chemical and microstructural analyses (by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM),respectively) confirmed the possibility of Ce uptake in the bath (0 to 4 wt.%),as CeO2 was reduced through metallothermic reactions in the molten alloys.Based on the characterization of reaction products,the sequence of the reaction was proposed.
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