Research on Thermal Deep-drawing Technology of Magnesium Alloy （AZ31B） Sheets

Shihong ZHANG, Kun ZHANG, Zhongtang WANG, Chuanfu YU, Yi XU and Qiang WANGInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China

摘 要：<正> Forming technology of Mg alloy (AZ31B) sheets can be investigated by thermal deep drawing experiments. In the experiments, the blank holder and die contacting with the blank were heated to the same temperature as the blank by using the heating facility. The circular blank heated in an oven is formed at a temperature range of 100~400℃ to obtain the optimum forming temperature range and the effects of major technical parameters on the workpiece quality.It is found that the blank is brittle at temperatures lower than 200℃.Temperatures higher than 400℃ are not suitable for forming of the sheets because of severe oxidation and wrinkling.AZ31B shows an excellent formability at temperatures from 300 to 350℃ and can be formed into a workpiece with good quality. When the blank holder force is 9 kN, extruded sheets with a thickness of 1 mm can be formed into cups without wrinkling. Workpieces show strong anisotropic deformation behavior on the flanges.

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