简介概要

In-situ Synthesis and Oxidation Resistance of Sialon/SiC Composite Ceramics Applied as Solar Absorber

来源期刊:Journal Of Wuhan University Of Technology Materials Science Edition2021年第1期

论文作者:徐晓虹 王东斌 RAO Zhenggang WU Jianfeng ZHOU Yang

摘    要:Sialon/SiC composites were synthesized in situ from SiC,α-Si3N4,AlN,calcined bauxite,quartz and Y2O3 via layered buried sintering at different temperatures (1 540-1 640 ℃).The results showed that the O’-sialon/SiC sample with 60 wt% silicon carbide sintered at 1 600 ℃ exhibited excellent mechanical properties,with apparent porosity of 16.01%,bulk density of 2.06 g·cm-3,bending strength of 52.63 MPa,and thermal expansion coefficient of 5.83×10-6-1.The oxide film formed on the surface was linked closely to O’-sialon,so the oxide film was not easily broken.After 100 h oxidization,the sample surface was smoother and denser,with oxidation weight gain rate 23.6 mg/cm2 and oxidation rate constant 2.0 mg2·cm-4·h-1.Therefore,the sample had the excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance.It was confirmed that the in-situ sialon/SiC composites could be a promising candidate for solar absorber owing to its high-temperature oxidation resistance.

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In-situ Synthesis and Oxidation Resistance of Sialon/SiC Composite Ceramics Applied as Solar Absorber

徐晓虹1,王东斌1,2,RAO Zhenggang1,WU Jianfeng1,ZHOU Yang1

1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University

摘 要:Sialon/SiC composites were synthesized in situ from SiC,α-Si3N4,AlN,calcined bauxite,quartz and Y2O3 via layered buried sintering at different temperatures (1 540-1 640 ℃).The results showed that the O’-sialon/SiC sample with 60 wt% silicon carbide sintered at 1 600 ℃ exhibited excellent mechanical properties,with apparent porosity of 16.01%,bulk density of 2.06 g·cm-3,bending strength of 52.63 MPa,and thermal expansion coefficient of 5.83×10-6-1.The oxide film formed on the surface was linked closely to O’-sialon,so the oxide film was not easily broken.After 100 h oxidization,the sample surface was smoother and denser,with oxidation weight gain rate 23.6 mg/cm2 and oxidation rate constant 2.0 mg2·cm-4·h-1.Therefore,the sample had the excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance.It was confirmed that the in-situ sialon/SiC composites could be a promising candidate for solar absorber owing to its high-temperature oxidation resistance.

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