蛟龙号载人潜水器在大洋勘探中的发展回顾与展望

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报优先出版第20210813期

论文作者:徐芑南 叶聪 王帅 侯德永

文章页码:267 - 278

关键词:载人潜水器,中国大洋协会,国际海底,勘探,组织实施模式,深海技术

Key words:manned submersible; China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association; International seabed; deep-sea exploration; organization and implementation model; deep sea technology

摘    要:本文详细回顾了蛟龙号载人潜水器应用而生的立项背景,探索了由业主中国大洋协会负责项目组织实施的新模式。总结了蛟龙号的技术优势以及近年来在大洋勘探中的应用情况,阐述了蛟龙号对认识和开发利用深海资源做出的积极贡献,指出了蛟龙号在推动深海技术进步和新兴产业发展过程中起到的重要作用,以及中国载人深潜精神作为项目团队前进动力发挥的指导作用。最后,对蛟龙号载人潜水器在我国下一步国际海底和深海大洋资源开发中的工作进行了展望。

Abstract: In this paper, the background of project approval arising from the application of Jiaolong manned submersible is reviewed in detail, and the new model of project organization and implementation by the owner, China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association is explored. The technical advantages of Jiaolong and its application in ocean exploration in recent years is summarized, the positive contribution of Jiaolong to the development and utilization of deep-sea resources is expounded, the important role of Jiaolong in promoting the progress of deep-sea technology and the development of emerging industries and the guiding role of Chinese manned deep-sea spirit as the driving force of the project team is pointed out. Finally, the future work of Jiaolong manned submersible in China’ s international seabed and deep ocean resources development is prospected.

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