Influence of Composite Phosphate Inorganic Antibacterial Materials Containing Rare Earth on Activated Water Property of Ceramics
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2004年第3期
论文作者:梁广川 吴子钊 祁洪飞 冀志江 金宗哲 梁金生
Key words:ceramics; composite materials phosphate; antibacterial ceramic; nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR); activated water; oxygen concentrations; rare earths;
Abstract: Antibacterial ceramic was prepared by doping enamel slurry with composite phosphate inorganic antibacterial materials containing rare earth (inorganic antibacterial additives), and then the mechanisms for activating water and improving seed germinative property were tested by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and the method of testing oxygen dissolved in activated water. Results show that the half peak width of 17O-NMR for tap water activated by the antibacterial ceramic drops from 115.36 to 99.15 Hz, and oxygen concentrations of activated water increase by 20%, germinate rate of horsebean and earthnut seeds increases by 12.5% and 7.5%, respectively. Therefore antibacterial ceramic doped enamel slurry with inorganic antibacterial additives containing rare earth can reduce the volume of clusters of water molecules, improve activation of tap water, and promote plant seeds germinate.
梁广川1,吴子钊1,祁洪飞1,冀志江2,金宗哲2,梁金生1
(1.Institute of Power Source & Ecomaterials Science, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;
2.Institute of Environmental Engineering, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China;
3. Institute of Environmental Engineering, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China)
Abstract:Antibacterial ceramic was prepared by doping enamel slurry with composite phosphate inorganic antibacterial materials containing rare earth (inorganic antibacterial additives), and then the mechanisms for activating water and improving seed germinative property were tested by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and the method of testing oxygen dissolved in activated water. Results show that the half peak width of 17O-NMR for tap water activated by the antibacterial ceramic drops from 115.36 to 99.15 Hz, and oxygen concentrations of activated water increase by 20%, germinate rate of horsebean and earthnut seeds increases by 12.5% and 7.5%, respectively. Therefore antibacterial ceramic doped enamel slurry with inorganic antibacterial additives containing rare earth can reduce the volume of clusters of water molecules, improve activation of tap water, and promote plant seeds germinate.
Key words:ceramics; composite materials phosphate; antibacterial ceramic; nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR); activated water; oxygen concentrations; rare earths;
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