Study on Synthesis and Polymerization of Mono (isopropylmaleate-oyloxyl) Diisopropoxyl Dysprosium
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2000年第2期
论文作者:ZHANG Wen-gong WANG Jia-fang LIU Wen-min WANG Lian-hui
Key words:rare earths; mono(isopropyl maleate-oyloxyl) diisopropoxyl dysprosium; polymer;
Abstract: Mono(isopropyl maleate-oyloxyl) diisopropoxyl dysprosium(DM) was synthesized by the reaction of dysprosium isopropoxide with maleic anhydride. Dy-containing polymer(PDM) was obtained by the solution polymerization of DM using 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) as an initiator. The kinetic study on the polymerization shows that the polymerization of DM exhibits high apparent activation energy(96.3 kJ.mol-1), indicating that the activity of DM is low for polymerization. The kinetic equation of polymerization can be expressed as Rp=kpcDM1.23cAIBN0.82. The polymeric solid material shows excellent heat-stability and strong characteristic fluorescence of Dy3+,4F9/2→6H15/2 and 4F9/2→6H13/2.
ZHANG Wen-gong1,WANG Jia-fang1,LIU Wen-min1,WANG Lian-hui1
(1.Institute of Polymer Science, Fujian Teachers University, Fuzhou 350007, China)
Abstract:Mono(isopropyl maleate-oyloxyl) diisopropoxyl dysprosium(DM) was synthesized by the reaction of dysprosium isopropoxide with maleic anhydride. Dy-containing polymer(PDM) was obtained by the solution polymerization of DM using 2,2''-azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) as an initiator. The kinetic study on the polymerization shows that the polymerization of DM exhibits high apparent activation energy(96.3 kJ.mol-1), indicating that the activity of DM is low for polymerization. The kinetic equation of polymerization can be expressed as Rp=kpcDM1.23cAIBN0.82. The polymeric solid material shows excellent heat-stability and strong characteristic fluorescence of Dy3+,4F9/2→6H15/2 and 4F9/2→6H13/2.
Key words:rare earths; mono(isopropyl maleate-oyloxyl) diisopropoxyl dysprosium; polymer;
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