挤压比对Mg-6Zn-1Y-1Ce合金组织和力学性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2013年第8期

论文作者:杨文朋 郭学锋 任 昉

文章页码:2156 - 2163

关键词:镁合金;挤压比;组织;拉伸性能

Key words:magnesium alloy; extrusion ratio; microstructure; tensile properties

摘    要:在300 ℃将d 50 mm的铸态Mg-6Zn-1Y-1Ce合金挤压成d 14 mm、d 12 mm和d 10 mm的棒材,使用X射线衍射、光学显微镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜分析合金组织,测试其室温拉伸性能。结果表明:合金再结晶组织与挤压比相关,挤压比越大,再结晶越充分;d 14 mm、d 12 mm和d 10 mm试样的再结晶面积分数分别为69.0%、85.8%和99.1%,平均晶粒尺寸分别为2.7、2.9和5.9 μm,屈服强度分别为327.4、286.5和237.5 MPa。合金的高强度归因于合金化和细晶强化的综合作用。

Abstract: Mg-6Zn-1Y-1Ce alloy bars with diameters of 14 mm, 12 mm and 10 mm were prepared by extrusion from as-cast ingots with diameter of 50 mm at 300 ℃. The microstructures were examined by XRD, OM, SEM and TEM, and the tensile properties were tested at room temperature. The results show that the recrystallization microstructure of as-extruded alloys correlates to the extrusion ratio. The recrystallized area fractions for bars of d 14 mm, d 12 mm and d 10 mm are 69.0%, 85.8% and 99.1%, respectively. The mean grain sizes are 2.7, 2.9 and 5.9 μm, respectively. The yield strengths are 327.4, 286.5 and 237.5 MPa, respectively. The high strengths are attributed to the combined action of alloying and fine-grain strengthening mechanism.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号