Preparation,Rheological Properties and Primary Cytocompatibility of TPU/PLA Blends as Biomedical Materials
来源期刊:Journal Of Wuhan University Of Technology Materials Science Edition2016年第1期
论文作者:洪华 YANG Lili YUAN Yuan QU Xue CHEN Fangping 魏杰 刘昌胜
文章页码:211 - 218
摘 要:A polymer blends containing thermoplastic polyurethane(TPU) and poly(lactic acid)(PLA) as a biomedical material were prepared by a process of modifying thermally induced phase separation(MTIPS) and melt blending.The influences of composition,shear frequency,and temperature on the rheological behaviors of the blends were investigated by small amplitude oscillatory shear rheology.The results revealed that the addition of TPU into PLA significantly decreased the non-Newtonian index of the blends,and increased the sensitivity of the blends on shear rate,suggesting that optimization of the shear rate and temperature could improve the flowability of the blend melts in the extrusion process.In addition,the results of SEM images revealed that TPU distributed well into PLA matrix and showed good compatibility between the TPU and PLA,which made the blends with good toughness.The primary cytocompatibility of the blends was evaluated using C2C12 cells.The results suggested that the TPU/PLA blends did not affect cell growth,showing no cytotoxicity.In short,the TPU/PLA blends with excellent toughness had potential application as biomedical devices.
洪华1,YANG Lili2,YUAN Yuan1,QU Xue1,CHEN Fangping1,魏杰1,刘昌胜1
1. Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials,East China University of Science and Technology2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Changzheng Hospital,The Second Military Medical University
摘 要:A polymer blends containing thermoplastic polyurethane(TPU) and poly(lactic acid)(PLA) as a biomedical material were prepared by a process of modifying thermally induced phase separation(MTIPS) and melt blending.The influences of composition,shear frequency,and temperature on the rheological behaviors of the blends were investigated by small amplitude oscillatory shear rheology.The results revealed that the addition of TPU into PLA significantly decreased the non-Newtonian index of the blends,and increased the sensitivity of the blends on shear rate,suggesting that optimization of the shear rate and temperature could improve the flowability of the blend melts in the extrusion process.In addition,the results of SEM images revealed that TPU distributed well into PLA matrix and showed good compatibility between the TPU and PLA,which made the blends with good toughness.The primary cytocompatibility of the blends was evaluated using C2C12 cells.The results suggested that the TPU/PLA blends did not affect cell growth,showing no cytotoxicity.In short,the TPU/PLA blends with excellent toughness had potential application as biomedical devices.
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