细晶W-Cu材料的导电性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第7期

论文作者:朱松 范景莲 刘涛 田家敏

文章页码:1360 - 1364

关键词:超细W-Cu合金;电导率;致密化;微观组织

Key words:ultrafine W-Cu alloy; electric conductivity; densification; microstructure

摘    要:以喷雾干燥-氢还原W-10%Cu(质量分数)、W-20%Cu、W-30%Cu细晶复合粉末为原料,制备工字型拉伸样,并对粉末成分、烧结温度、保温时间对电导率的影响进行研究。结果表明:3种合金中,在1 420 ℃时W-10%Cu和W-20%Cu的相对密度较大,达99.1%;在1 380 ℃时W-30%Cu出现明显的致密化,相对密度最大,达98.7%。1 420 ℃烧结1.5 h后材料电导率达到最大,W-10%Cu、W-20%Cu、W-30%Cu的导电率分别为19、25、30 MS/m,分别超过GB/T 8320—2003的21.8%、27.2%、23.6%。

Abstract: Ultrafine W-10%Cu (mass fraction), W-20%Cu and W-30%Cu composite powders were synthesized by sol-spray drying and subsequent hydrogen reduction process, and then the obtained powders were die-pressed into I-shaped compacts. The effects of powder composition, sintering temperature and holding time on the electric conductivity were investigated. The results show that among the three alloys, the higher relative densities of the W-10%Cu and W-20%Cu compacts can be obtained at 1 420 ℃ and both the values are 99.1%; significant densification occurs at 1 380 ℃ for the W-30%Cu compact and the maximum relative density is approximately 98.7%. When sintered at 1 420 ℃ for 1.5 h, the electric conductivities of W-10%Cu, W-20%Cu and W-30%Cu compacts reach the maximums of 19, 25 and 30 MS/m, which are 21.8%, 27.2% and 23.6% higher than those of GB/T 8320—2003, respectively.

基金信息:国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目
国家自然基金委创新研究群体科学基金资助项目

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