基于中心组合设计的颗粒流平直节理模型宏-细观参数相关性研究

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2021年第3期

论文作者:饶秋华 张权 沈晴晴 李卓

文章页码:779 - 790

关键词:颗粒流;平直节理模型;宏-细观参数关系式;中心组合设计;岩石

Key words:particle flow code; flat joint model; macro-micro parameter relationship; central composite design(CCD); rock

摘    要:基于控制变量法,研究细观参数对宏观力学参数的影响规律,确定细观参数取值范围;采用适合多因素、多水平的中心组合设计方法及多元回归分析,建立岩石类材料PFC2D平直节理模型的宏-细观参数关系式,并计算得到不同岩石PFC2D细观参数;采用计算得到的细观参数通过PFC2D模拟分析单、双轴压缩下完整岩石试件的应力-应变曲线和单轴压缩下含多裂纹的岩石试件断裂轨迹,并通过开展相应的试验进行验证。研究结果表明:应力-应变曲线和断裂轨迹模拟分析结果与试验结果较吻合,从而验证了基于中心组合设计法建立的PFC2D宏-细观参数关系式的合理性和有效性。该中心组合设计方法可推广应用于PFC2D其他模型和其他脆性材料的细观参数确定,为定量分析多裂纹多场耦合断裂的细观机理提供依据。

Abstract: Based on the controlled variable method, the influence of meso-parameters on macro-mechanical parameters was studied, and the range of meso-parameters was determined. Central composite design which is suitable for multi-factor, multi-level and multiple regression analysis was used to establish the macro-meso parameter relationship of PFC2D flat joint contact model for rock material in order to calculate the meso-parameters. Uniaxial and biaxial compression tests of intact rock specimens and rock specimens with multiple cracks were carried out, and their stress-strain curves and fracture trajectories were calculated. The results show that the simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results, which verifies the feasibility of the PFC2D macro-meso parameter relationship based on the central combination design. This method can be applied to determining the mesoparameter of other PFC2D models and engineering materials, and provide a reliable basis for quantitative analysis of the meso-mechanism of multi-crack under multi-field coupling load.

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