Effect of different mixing ways in palladium/ceria-zirconia/alumina preparation on partial oxidation of methane
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2008年第5期
论文作者:WANG Jun WEN Jing SHEN Meiqing ZHANG Qingwei
Key words:partial oxidations of methane; Al2O3; ceria-zirconia,palladium; rare earths;
Abstract: The effect of the mixing ways of Ce0.7Zr0.3O2-Al2O3 mixed oxides on the partial oxidations of methane (POM) was investigated over Pd/Ce0.7Zr0.3O2-Al2O3 catalysts, the mixing ways including salt precursor mixing (ATOM), precipitator mixing (MOL), and powder mechanically mixing (MECH), respectively. The test results indicated that among the three samples, Pd/ATOM had the best catalytic activity,while Pd/MOL had the best stability in the stability test. Both the activity sequences of the fresh and used samples were consistent with the order of Pd dispersion. According to the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and BET characterization, the interaction of Ce4+, Zr4+, and Al3+ in the ATOM mixed oxide was in favor of performing higher catalytic activity and thermal stability. The stability test indicated that Pd/MOL had the highest Pd dispersion and least coke formation on the active sites calculated by the H2-chemisorption and TG results, which was consid-ered to relate to its superior activity of POM to other catalysts.
WANG Jun1,WEN Jing1,SHEN Meiqing1,ZHANG Qingwei1
(1.Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of State Education Ministry,School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:The effect of the mixing ways of Ce0.7Zr0.3O2-Al2O3 mixed oxides on the partial oxidations of methane (POM) was investigated over Pd/Ce0.7Zr0.3O2-Al2O3 catalysts, the mixing ways including salt precursor mixing (ATOM), precipitator mixing (MOL), and powder mechanically mixing (MECH), respectively. The test results indicated that among the three samples, Pd/ATOM had the best catalytic activity,while Pd/MOL had the best stability in the stability test. Both the activity sequences of the fresh and used samples were consistent with the order of Pd dispersion. According to the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and BET characterization, the interaction of Ce4+, Zr4+, and Al3+ in the ATOM mixed oxide was in favor of performing higher catalytic activity and thermal stability. The stability test indicated that Pd/MOL had the highest Pd dispersion and least coke formation on the active sites calculated by the H2-chemisorption and TG results, which was consid-ered to relate to its superior activity of POM to other catalysts.
Key words:partial oxidations of methane; Al2O3; ceria-zirconia,palladium; rare earths;
【全文内容正在添加中】