纯物质凝固的磁场热力学分析

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2004年第6期

论文作者:王晖 任忠鸣 徐匡迪 黄晖 王秋良 严陆光

文章页码:945 - 948

关键词:强磁场; 凝固; 热力学; 纯物质; 熔点

Key words:high magnetic field; solidification; thermodynamics; pure material; melting point

摘    要:从热力学基本原理出发初步分析了强磁场磁化对纯物质吉布斯自由能和平衡凝固温度的影响。结果表明, 磁场中顺磁性纯物质的吉布斯自由能降低, 平衡凝固温度升高; 抗磁性纯物质的吉布斯自由能升高, 平衡凝固温度降低。 利用强磁场有可能在材料中形成大的整体过冷,可实现材料的整体凝固。

Abstract: Based on the principles of thermodynamics, the changes of Gibbs free energy and melting equilibrium temperature of pure materials caused by magnetization in a high magnetic field were analyzed. It is proposed that under the influence of magnetic field, the Gibbs free energy is decreased and the melting point is increased for a paramagnetic pure material, and all in verse for a diamagnetic one. It is hopeful that the undercooling induced by a high magnetic field is big enough to make a whole solidification of bulk materials occurred.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号